He believes that system in no longer beneficial in today's society. After many successful experiments leaving students, many in poverty and with no prior educational background, to learn for themselves with nothing more than a computer and someone encouraging them, he developed the Self Organized Learning Environments (SOLEs) method. This method is to provide students with a question and essentially ask them to find the answer on their own with the only 'teacher' being someone who merely asks them about their findings and gives them encouragement.
What I like about Mitra's proposition is it gives students more responsibility for their learning. The answers are not 'served on a platter' for the students to memorize. The students find the paths to the answers themselves making the topic much more memorable. Additionally, the students will feel the empowerment and the confidence of being able to solve problems on their own and ultimately enjoy and appreciate learning more.
My concern about this proposition is for special education students, discipline problems and students lacking drive. We live in a educational system that attempts to give every student every possible opportunity to succeed (or pass). Parents look to teachers of these struggling students to give them thorough explanations, detailed study guides and a lot of hand holding/discipline in order to motivate them to succeed. This proposition does not address that. Additionally, I feel there is a segment of the public (voters of our Boards of Education) that do not believe teachers do enough as it is and will not understand this method (it is not how they were taught as a child) and may believe it is a strategy for teachers to do less work. I also hope this does not devalue the role of teachers as professionals (especially those working on Masters degrees!) by essentially saying, "Any granny with one hour could do your job!"
What I like is the encouraging role it gives teachers. I know teachers will still be ultimately responsible for determining grades and disciplining, but my favorite part of teaching is 'being the granny' and complimenting and encouraging students. My Game Design class has an online textbook and curriculum, online activities and assignments and I encourage my students to work ahead if they are able so, so this type of teaching is often times in action in my class, especially with me as a new teacher in this subject. I often play the granny role when they figure out something new that I did not teach them or know myself, I praise them and encourage them and encourage them to share their newfound information with the class (while I take notes!). This creates a great classroom (or as we say in Career and Technical Education, workplace) culture of encouraging the best quality work, even if it is above the requirements (or their 'pay grade').
We are almost to the point where the cost of technology is more inexpensive and efficient for students to work on digital devices more and more often. More students will be expected to find their assignments, and turn them in and communicate with their teacher online. I have done this since 2010 through wikispaces.com and Engrade is now creating that type of environment, if the teacher chooses to use it. I hope there will be more collaborations through video chatting. In my kindergarten class, a parent talked to our class via Skype from a beach in Greece and in my Game Design class my students talked to three different Globaloria game design executives via Google Hangouts. These were easy and extraordinary experiences for my students. I think as people get more comfortable with video chatting, it will happen more often. Although, I think 'the future', especially in more rural areas, can be slow coming. I hope students will work together more often and it will become easier to assess every student's involvement (I struggle with this). An old friend of mine posted on his Facebook feed recently, "When I die, I want the people who did group projects with me to lower me into my grave so they can let me down one last time." My students get a kick out of this when I mention it.
Love the ending... "let me down one last time." I remember my communications class at FSU where everyone claimed to be the person that did all the work in their group assignments... when asked by the professor about thoughts on group work... I couldn't resist and chimed in with... this should be the best class in the world, since all of us doers are now in the same class... the professor applauded. The whole idea of collaboration is to enhance the experience Not diminish it, yet it seems that often times that is the case. When we aren't afraid who gets the credit (blame) then more risks are taken and the collaboration morphs into a learning community where experienced learners are helping other learners and much is gained from the experience. I don't think Sugata is really suggesting teachers be replaced by a "granny," but rather sometimes a teacher needs to step aside and just let the learners learn with minimal guidance. Control is the operative word in my opinion... we all want to control things... yet so many of these things are beyond our control in the first place. With no expectations other than play and try to figure it out much was accomplished... I should also point out that there was No long list of DON'Ts or rules. Discovery and Curiosity can flourish and you are exactly right... "if teachers choose to use it." Good post looking forward to more!
ReplyDeleteLove the ending... "let me down one last time." I remember my communications class at FSU where everyone claimed to be the person that did all the work in their group assignments... when asked by the professor about thoughts on group work... I couldn't resist and chimed in with... this should be the best class in the world, since all of us doers are now in the same class... the professor applauded. The whole idea of collaboration is to enhance the experience Not diminish it, yet it seems that often times that is the case. When we aren't afraid who gets the credit (blame) then more risks are taken and the collaboration morphs into a learning community where experienced learners are helping other learners and much is gained from the experience. I don't think Sugata is really suggesting teachers be replaced by a "granny," but rather sometimes a teacher needs to step aside and just let the learners learn with minimal guidance. Control is the operative word in my opinion... we all want to control things... yet so many of these things are beyond our control in the first place. With no expectations other than play and try to figure it out much was accomplished... I should also point out that there was No long list of DON'Ts or rules. Discovery and Curiosity can flourish and you are exactly right... "if teachers choose to use it." Good post looking forward to more!
ReplyDeleteI totally agree with you on most of your concerns and likes about this school in the clouds. Now I am not a professional, but I just wonder if the students with behavioral problems will start to have less in this environment because they now have a choice. When encountering these students they mostly don't want to do the work because they don't like someone telling them what they have to learn. If they are left to work on the work in the way they want, they might be more prone to do work. Anytime in class I had a student who had these issues and the lesson was on something they actually were interested in the problems went away. I think this applies to all special education because they all have interests they can explore and learn about, they should be able to learn about what they are interested in instead of what we want them. I still believe educators will have the expertise for teaching and we won't be in danger of being devalued. At least I hope that's how people see it.
ReplyDeleteMacy,
ReplyDeleteYour comments about the TED talk are very insightful. I think education in the US is much different, and our schools are less competitive, than in some other countries, especially in those countries where education it is not required and free, so our students are not nearly as self-motivated, and many are not motivated at all to do well. I share your excitement at the possibilities for online learning and blended classroom and online learning for the future. It would be a shame if people thought that an environment like that could be taught by or facilitated by just about anybody. They would soon find out that it’s not true, due to the eventually complexities of what would need to be taught. It sounds like you’ve done a lot of interesting and inventive online activities as a teacher. Hopefully that’s where education is headed and it becomes more prevalent.
You bring up valid points in regards to apathetic students and students who may struggle due to exceptionalities. It makes me wonder if other countries deal with exceptionalities in the same manner. I have noticed some of these same children show unexpected interest and ability when it comes to coding and game design in my room.
ReplyDeleteI also use an online learning management system at times (Schoology) and it's been a great way for the kids to showcase digital media products. I think Mitra's ideas would be looked upon as heresy by most hardcore traditional teachers, but the results of tapping into the innate curiosity of children speak for themselves.
I said the same thing, that this idea puts students in charge of their learning. I like your imagery of students being "served on a silver platter". I also had the same fear as you, will students do the work, even in this manner. I feel like no matter what we do as educators, though, there will always be some students who are just not going to participate or who refuse to learn. This is just the nature of the job. I did not primarily think of how this would effect special education students, though. Good points!
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